Interpreting the Upanishads by Ananda Wood

This book is focused on the philosophical approach. It follows Shrø Shankara’s Advaita Vedånta tradition, as interpreted by Shrø Åtmånanda, a modern advaita philosopher who lived in Kerala State, India, 1883-1959. The book asks how some ideas from the Upanishads can be translated into modern terms. This is a somewhat different approach from directly translating the texts. For each idea, selected passages have been translated and placed alongside much freer retellings that incorporate a fair degree of interpretation and commentary. The retellings have been reproduced from a companion volume, called From the Upanishads. The abbreviation F¡¡T¡U refers to this companion volume, in page number references that show from where the retellings have been reproduced. Hence this book and its companion volume form a pair, with cross-references between them. However, each volume can be read quite independently of the other. Like the original texts, the book is perhaps best read as an anthology of collected passages. Because of their condensed expression, the Upanishads are meant to be thought about selectively, concentrating attention on one passage at a time. In various different passages, the same fundamental principles are approached again and again, in various different ways. Thus, one is free to pick out a particular passage that suits one’s interests and one’s state of mind at the time. The trick is to avoid confusing the differing approaches through which the Upanishads ask different questions about one common truth. Then one can concentrate on those particular passages and those particular questions that hold one’s attention sufficiently for the hard thinking that the subject requires.”